Holiday history · Easy
Thanksgiving History Quiz
10 questions on how Thanksgiving began, from the 1621 harvest at Plymouth to the date on your calendar. Pick multiple choice or type your answers — no sign-up to play.
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Thanksgiving is on Thursday, November 26, 2026.

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Quick: 10 questions
In what year did the harvest celebration now called the “first Thanksgiving” take place at Plymouth?
- 1492
- 1607
- 1621
- 1776
Which ship carried the colonists across the Atlantic to Plymouth in 1620?
- Speedwell
- Mayflower
- Santa Maria
- Endeavour
Which Native people joined the colonists' 1621 harvest celebration?
- Cherokee
- Lakota
- Wampanoag
- Haudenosaunee (Iroquois)
Who was the Wampanoag leader who came to the celebration with about 90 men?
- Pocahontas
- Massasoit
- Sitting Bull
- Sacagawea
According to Edward Winslow's letter, for how many days did the colonists host their Wampanoag guests?
- One afternoon
- Three days
- Seven days
- Two weeks
What did the Wampanoag hunters bring to the feast, according to Winslow?
- Five deer
- A dozen turkeys
- Pumpkin pies
- Cranberry sauce
Which magazine editor spent years campaigning for a national Thanksgiving and wrote to Lincoln in 1863?
- Sarah Josepha Hale
- Louisa May Alcott
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Emily Dickinson
Which president's 1863 proclamation started the yearly national Thanksgiving?
- George Washington
- Abraham Lincoln
- Thomas Jefferson
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
Why did Franklin D. Roosevelt move Thanksgiving one week earlier in 1939?
- To give stores a longer Christmas shopping season
- To match Canada's Thanksgiving
- To avoid a clash with Election Day
- To mark the end of a war
Since 1942, which day is Thanksgiving in the United States?
- The last Thursday of November
- The fourth Thursday of November
- November 26 every year
- The second Monday of October
Recall: 10 questions
The colonists crossed the Atlantic in 1620 aboard the ____.
About 90 men of the ____ people joined the colonists' harvest celebration in 1621.
The Wampanoag leader who came to the celebration was called ____.
A Patuxet man named Tisquantum, better known as ____, showed the colonists how to plant corn.
According to Edward Winslow, the Wampanoag hunters brought five ____ to the feast.
Magazine editor Sarah Josepha ____ campaigned for years for a national Thanksgiving.
In 1863, in the middle of the Civil War, President Abraham ____ proclaimed a national day of Thanksgiving.
Critics mocked Roosevelt's earlier 1939 date by calling it “____.”
Since a 1941 law, Thanksgiving falls on the ____ Thursday of November.
Canada celebrates Thanksgiving on the second Monday of ____.
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The story behind the questions
History of Thanksgiving: From the 1621 Harvest to Today
How a 1621 harvest feast at Plymouth became a national holiday: the Wampanoag guests, Sarah Josepha Hale, Lincoln's 1863 proclamation and the 1941 law.
Read the guide · 5 minAbout this quiz
Written and checked by the TakaQuiz team (Fiveupclub Inc). Every question comes from a sourced sentence in the guide; after you sign in, each answer shows that sentence. The score and which questions you missed are free without an account; the answers and explanations need a free account, which also brings the questions you missed back the next day.
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